What is Hyperglycemia and how it is diagnosed?

Insulin resistance, prediabetes or gestational diabetes can all make it difficult for your body to properly use insulin. Insulin is essential for controlling blood sugar levels. It ferries glucose to cells and muscles for energy immediately or stores it for later according to Altai balance reviews.

After examining your blood sugar levels, your doctor will usually diagnose you with diabetes, insulin resistance, or prediabetes. The most common test they use is the hemoglobin test, also known as the A1C test. Gregory Dodell, MD is an assistant clinical professor in medicine, endocrinology and bone disease at Mount Sinai’s Icahn School.

This is a two to three month average of your blood sugar levels. Dr. Dodell explained that this test measures the sugar attached to your red blood cell.Here are the results of your A1C test:

  • Normal: Below 5.7 percent
  • Prediabetes: 5.7 to 6.4%
  • Diabetes: More than 6.5 percent

Diabetes is diagnosed when your A1C exceeds 6.5 percent on more than one occasion.

Dodell suggests that your doctor might also perform a fasting glucose test to determine your blood sugar level. These are the results:

  • Under 100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL): normal
  • Prediabetes (or impaired quicking glucose): 100 to 125 mg/dL
  • Diabetes: More than 125 mg/dL

As with the A1C test, if your fasting glucose level is over 125 mg/dL on two separate occasions, you likely have diabetes.

Your body’s primary source of energy is glucose. It can be found in many foods, including bread and fruit, as well as vegetables and other food items..

Although many people associate high blood sugar with type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia can also be linked to other conditions.

Here are some guidelines on hyperglycemia.

What are the after-effects of high blood sugar?

If you don’t manage high blood sugar, these symptoms can get worse. High blood sugar levels can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis (also known as diabetic coma).

Your body can break down large quantities of fat quickly, and ketones are then excreted and sent to the urine. Your body cannot eliminate too many ketones at once, so ketones build up in your bloodstream. High blood sugar can lead to ketoacidosis, which is characterized by dry mouth, fruity breath, nausea, and other symptoms. Breathing difficulty you may experience. It is possible to experience anxiety or vomiting.

Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar Syndrome is another possible side effect of high blood sugar. This condition can lead to blood glucose levels of 600 mg/dL and higher. This happens when your body doesn’t use enough insulin. Your body doesn’t use the glucose and it instead transfers to your urine. The life-threatening condition of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar is Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome. You may notice the following signs: DehydrationAnd even coma.

Consistently high blood sugar can lead to many health problems down the road, including stroke, heart disease, vision problems (retinopathy), and nerve damage. neuropathy).

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