KARA\u00c7\u0130, 4 Temmuz (IPS) – Pakistan ba\u015fbakan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen siyasi lider Benazir Butto an\u0131s\u0131na bir af \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rtte birini olu\u015fturan 7 bin ki\u015finin hayat\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanabilir ve nihayetinde de serbest kalabilirler.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fbakan Yusuf Raza Gilani'nin idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131 cezas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapse \u00e7evirmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6ren \u00f6nerisi 3 Temmuz'da kabinede onayland\u0131. \u00d6neri ge\u00e7en aral\u0131kta \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen Pakistan Halk Partisi lideri Butto'nun 55. do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fc olan 21 Haziran'da parlamentoya getirilmi\u015fti. <\/p>\n
\u00d6neri &com;ter\u00f6rizm&com; veya &com;devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131na suikast giri\u015fimi&com; gibi su\u00e7lar hari\u00e7, t\u00fcm mahkumlar\u0131 kapsayacak. Pakistan \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Komisyonu'ndan (HRCP) I. A. Rehman, son onay\u0131n devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Pervez M\u00fc\u015ferref'\u00e7e verilece\u011fini, bunun beklendi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. <\/p>\n
\u00d6nerinin ard\u0131ndan hem HRCP hem de Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (AI) h\u00fck\u00fcmete moratoryum ilan etmesi i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu y\u0131l\u0131n ilk be\u015f ay\u0131nda ortalama her hafta bir ki\u015fi infaz edildi. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l \u00fclkede en az 135 ki\u015fi devlet eliyle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. <\/p>\n
Bun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k Jamiat-Ulema-e-\u0130slam gibi dinci partiler \u00f6neriye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ba\u015fbakan\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131ndan birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra baz\u0131 din alimleri de ortak bir a\u00e7\u0131klamayla buna kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Hak \u00f6rg\u00fctleri uzun zamand\u0131r idam mahkumlar\u0131na af getirilmesini talep ediyor. \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (HRW) yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu zaman adil olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, &com;i\u015fkence&com;nin ifade almak i\u00e7in s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. <\/p>\n
Yak\u0131n bir \u00f6rnek, 12 Mart'ta \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen, okuma yazma bilmeyen ve orduda kap\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yapan Zahid Masih'in davas\u0131. Masih, \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiyle birlikte bir ordu mensubunun \u00e7ocu\u011funu \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla 2005'te tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ordu savc\u0131lar\u0131 hepsi M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olan di\u011fer \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiyi aklad\u0131. Askeri mahkeme Masih'i idama mahkum etti.<\/p>\n
HRW, Masih'in 28 g\u00fcn boyunca i\u015fkenceye maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun ard\u0131ndan itiraf etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Baz\u0131 ordu yetkilileri itirafta bulunmas\u0131 halinde su\u00e7lamalardan kurtulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ona s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Hak \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun kendilerini savunamayacak kadar yoksul olduklar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
Butto ad\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k sonras\u0131nda Pakistan'da idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla an\u0131l\u0131yor. 1988'de ba\u015fbakan se\u00e7ildi\u011finde Benazir Butto'nun ilk i\u015flerinden biri idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131n cezalar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
1970'te babas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ba\u015f\u0131ndayken, sonunda idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmak umuduyla minimum \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 14 y\u0131ldan 25 y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kartm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Butto, general Ziya \u00fcl-Hak'\u0131n1977'deki darbesiyle h\u00fck\u00fcmetten indirilmi\u015fti. \u00dcl-Hak, iki y\u0131l sonra Butto'nun infaz edilmesini sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KARA\u00c7\u0130, 4 Temmuz (IPS) – Pakistan ba\u015fbakan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen siyasi lider Benazir Butto an\u0131s\u0131na bir af \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rtte birini olu\u015fturan 7 bin ki\u015finin hayat\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanabilir ve nihayetinde de serbest kalabilirler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}