KAH\u0130RE, 13 Haziran (IPS) – M\u0131s\u0131r'da idam cezas\u0131 vermek olduk\u00e7a kolay g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor \u2013asl\u0131nda yarg\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131n bir vatanda\u015f\u0131 hayat\u0131ndan etmek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fi 59 yasa ve 105 su\u00e7 tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan 22 insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn ve 200 uzman\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Maat Yasal ve Anayasal \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar Merkezi'ne g\u00f6re idam cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasalar\u0131n \u00e7oklu\u011fu tek sorun de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
IPS muhabiri Baher Kamal'la konu\u015fan merkezin y\u00f6neticisi Ayma Okail &com;Esas risk, bu yasalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun b\u00fcy\u00fck bo\u015fluklar i\u00e7ermesi&com; diyor.<\/p>\n
IPS: M\u0131s\u0131r'da ka\u00e7 ki\u015fi idamla cezaland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131? Ne t\u00fcr su\u00e7lara idam cezas\u0131 veriliyor? <\/p>\n
Ayman Okail (AO): \u0130dam cezalar\u0131n\u0131n tam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bilmek zor fakar ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 40'tan fazla insan bu cezaya \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc raporuna g\u00f6re hi\u00e7biri infaz edilmedi. \u0130dam cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen su\u00e7 say\u0131s 105. Bunlar d\u00f6rt ana kategoriye b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilir: yurti\u00e7inde ya da yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kamu yarar\u0131na zarar vermek, uyu\u015fturucu su\u00e7lar\u0131, askeri yarg\u0131lamalar ve ter\u00f6rizm.<\/p>\n
M\u0131s\u0131r'da 27 y\u0131l boyunca ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hal uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun 2010'a kadar s\u00fcrece\u011fini de hat\u0131rlamam\u0131z laz\u0131m. Devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n sivilleri askeri mahkemeye yarg\u0131lanmak \u00fczere g\u00f6ndermesini sa\u011flayan yetkileri var. <\/p>\n
\u0130dam cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu mu\u011flak ve hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131 terimlerle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u00d6rne\u011fin uluslararas\u0131 alanda tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 olan ter\u00f6rizm gibi terimler tan\u0131mlanmadan yasalara konulmu\u015f durumda. Bir di\u011fer sorun da siyasi de\u011ferlendirmelerin davalar\u0131 etkilemesi.<\/p>\n
Another critical flaw is that political considerations may overshadow trials that may be related to what are regarded as political crimes.<\/p>\n
IPS: Sizin koalisyonunuz bu konuda neler yap\u0131yor?<\/p>\n
AO: \u00dclkede idam cezas \u00fczerine bir dosya haz\u0131rl\u0131yoruz ve idam cezalar\u0131 ile etkilerini tart\u0131\u015fmak \u00fczerine at\u00f6lyeler d\u00fczenliyoruz. Siyasi su\u00e7lar ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce su\u00e7lar\u0131nda idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Diyet sisteminin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 da istiyoruz. Soru\u015fturmalar\u0131n adil olmas\u0131n\u0131 ve yarg\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyoruz.<\/p>\n
IPS: Dini \u00f6rg\u00fctler gibi ba\u015fl\u0131ca akt\u00f6rler ne yap\u0131yor? <\/p>\n
AQ: El-Ezher, M\u0131s\u0131r'daki en b\u00fcy\u00fck dini organizasyon idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 reddediyor. Bunun Allah taraf\u0131ndan verilmi\u015f bir hak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Bizse bir cinayetin kazara i\u015flenmi\u015fse, ma\u011fdurun ailesi diyeti kabul ederse ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soruyoruz. <\/p>\n
IPS: Halk nas\u0131l tepki veriyor?<\/p>\n
AO: \u0130nsanlar dini kurulu\u015flar\u0131n tav\u0131rlar\u0131ndan etkileniyor. Baz\u0131 milletvekilleri cezalar\u0131n halka a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde infaz edilmesini savunuyor. Bu konuda bir \u00f6nerge verildi. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 da organ ticareti yapanlara da idam cezas\u0131 verilmesi \u00f6nerdi. Tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ter\u00f6rizm ve radyoaktivite konusundaki iki yasa tasla\u011f\u0131 IPS: Peki ya askeri mahkemeler?<\/p>\n
AO: Sivilleri yarg\u0131lamaya ve idam cezalar\u0131 vermeye devam ediyorlar. \u0130dam cezalar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 bu mahkemeler veriyor. Bug\u00fcne kadar 93 ki\u015fi ter\u00f6rizmle ilgili su\u00e7larda yarg\u0131land\u0131 ve 67 ki\u015fi infaz edildi.<\/p>\n
IPS: Bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131 var m\u0131?<\/p>\n
AO: M\u0131s\u0131r'da idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015fmesinden korkuyoruz. Ama \u00e7abalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. \u0130dam cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren su\u00e7lar\u0131n kasten cinayet, ihanet, sava\u015f zaman\u0131nda casusluk ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131nka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve tecav\u00fcze indirgenmesini istiyoruz. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KAH\u0130RE, 13 Haziran (IPS) – M\u0131s\u0131r'da idam cezas\u0131 vermek olduk\u00e7a kolay g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor \u2013asl\u0131nda yarg\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131n bir vatanda\u015f\u0131 hayat\u0131ndan etmek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fi 59 yasa ve 105 su\u00e7 tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}