B\u0130RLE\u015eM\u0130\u015e M\u0130LLETLER, 18 Haziran (IPS) – Bir insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u0130ran'da infaz edilmeyi bekleyen \u00e7ocuklarla ilgili ilk defa detayl\u0131 bir liste a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve bu durumda bulunan en az 114 \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran'da \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in Uluslararas\u0131 Kampanya, bu y\u0131l iki \u00e7ocu\u011fun infaz edildi\u011fini ve \u00fclkedeki adalet sisteminin kapal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle di\u011fer mahkumlar\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcp \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmedi\u011finin bilinemedi\u011fini belirtti. <\/p>\n
\u0130nfaz edilmeyi \u00e7ocuklardan biri, Ahmad Noorzehi mahkum oldu\u011fu su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi zaman sadece 12 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kampanya s\u00f6zc\u00fclerinden Hadi Ghaemi &com;\u00c7ok say\u0131da \u00e7ocu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00fcmle cezaland\u0131ran tek \u00fclke \u0130ran&com; dedi. &com;Bu barbarca uygulama \u0130slam hukukuyla me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor fakat bir\u00e7ok alim bunu ele\u015ftiriyor.&com; <\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klanan liste, \u0130ranl\u0131 hak savunucusu Emad Baghi'nin kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu, &com;Ya\u015fam Hakk\u0131 II&com; ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir kitab\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 asl\u0131nda. <\/p>\n
Baghi'nin kitab\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n infaz edilmesine son verilmesini savunan bir\u00e7ok uzman\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini i\u00e7eriyor. Kitab\u0131n kopyalar\u0131 meclise ve yarg\u0131 yetkililerine da\u011f\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. Fakat sans\u00fcr nedeniyle kitap bas\u0131lamad\u0131. <\/p>\n
Kampanyac\u0131lar son 10 y\u0131lda 177 \u00e7ocu\u011fa idam cezas\u0131 verildi\u011fini g\u00f6steren kitab\u0131n bir kopyas\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi. Bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n en az 34'\u00fc infaz edildi, 114'\u00fc infaz\u0131 bekliyor, di\u011ferleriyse affedildi.<\/p>\n
Ghaemi, &com;T\u00fcm d\u00fcnya idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na do\u011fru giderken \u0130ran'\u0131n artan say\u0131da \u00e7ocu\u011fu infaz etmesi utan\u00e7 verici&com; dedi. <\/p>\n
\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc'n\u00fcn (HRW) bu y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re 2004'ten bu yana sadece \u0130ran, Sudan, \u00c7in ve Pakistan'da \u00e7ocuklar infaz edildi. <\/p>\n
Rakamlar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131n\u0131nca en fazla infaz\u0131 \u00c7in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor. N\u00fcfusa orant\u0131lay\u0131nca \u0130ran ilk s\u0131rada. Cinayet, tecav\u00fcz, silahl\u0131 soygun, insan ka\u00e7\u0131rmak, uyu\u015fturucu ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131; bu su\u00e7lar\u0131n hepsi \u0130ran'da idamla cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcklere idam cezas\u0131 verilmesini yasaklayan iki ba\u015fl\u0131ca uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme var: \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ve Medeni ve Siyasi Haklar S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi. \u0130ran her iki anla\u015fmay\u0131 da onaylam\u0131\u015f durumda. <\/p>\n
Listedeki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 cinayet nedeniyle idama mahkum edilmi\u015f. Fakat Badhi'nin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu karar\u0131n i\u015fkenceyle al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u015f\u00fcpheli ifadelere ya da avukats\u0131z yap\u0131lan soru\u015fturmalara dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran'da \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n idam edilmesi, Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu'nda g\u00fcndeme gelecek bir raporun da i\u00e7eri\u011fini olu\u015fturuyor. <\/p>\n
\u0130ran h\u00fck\u00fcmeti BM \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6rlerinin \u00fclkeye girmesine ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmas\u0131na izin vermedi. Fakat Cenevre'de yap\u0131lan bir toplant\u0131da \u00fclke i\u00e7inden ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan d\u00f6rt hak \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ihlallerle ilgili bilgi sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
2003 Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi \u015eirin Ebadi de toplant\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131ndan biriydi ve o da \u0130ran h\u00fck\u00fcmetinden BM yetkilileriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u0130RLE\u015eM\u0130\u015e M\u0130LLETLER, 18 Haziran (IPS) – Bir insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u0130ran'da infaz edilmeyi bekleyen \u00e7ocuklarla ilgili ilk defa detayl\u0131 bir liste a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve bu durumda bulunan en az 114 \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}