SEATTLE, 26 May\u0131s (IPS) – Yak\u0131n gelecekte yay\u0131nlanacak bir akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, Teksas eyaletinin bir b\u00f6lgesinde yedi y\u0131l boyunca yap\u0131lan idam istemli davalarda kimin \u00f6l\u00fcme mahkum edilece\u011fini belirlerken \u0131rk &com;somut&com; bir rol oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Denver \u00dcniversitesi sosyoloji ve kriminoloji profes\u00f6r\u00fc Scott Phillips, siyahlar\u0131n beyazlara k\u0131yasla daha fazla idama mahkum edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Siyahlar ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00f6rece daha hafif cinayetlerden idam mahkum ediliyor. <\/p>\n
&com;Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131m, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ger\u00e7ek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor&com; diyen Phillips ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n tam halinin Houston Law Review'da yay\u0131nlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Phillips, Harris kenti savc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 1992 ve 1999 aras\u0131nda idam cezas\u0131 istedi\u011fi 504 davada san\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131rk\u0131n\u0131n oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rol\u00fc ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. 1976'da idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'nde yeniden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konulmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00fclkede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bin 100 infaz\u0131n 102'si Harris'te meydana geldi. <\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re her 100 siyah san\u0131k ve her 100 beyaz san\u0131k i\u00e7inde ortalama be\u015f siyah daha fazla idama mahkum edildi. Oran 17'ye 12 oldu. Ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n savunmas\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve su\u00e7un vah\u015feti hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlendi. Phillips &com;E\u015fitsiz su\u00e7lara e\u015fit ceza vermek cezaland\u0131rmay\u0131 da e\u015fitsiz k\u0131l\u0131yor&com; dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130dam Cezas\u0131 Bilgi Merkezi'nde Richard Dieter &com;Bu kesinlikle rahats\u0131z edici bir sonu\u00e7&com; dedi. &com;Harris kenti en k\u00f6t\u00fc sorunlar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yer. Savc\u0131lar neredeyse uygun olan her durumda idam cezas\u0131 istiyor.&com; Veriler, ma\u011fdurun beyaz oldu\u011fu durumlarda siyah olmas\u0131na g\u00f6re idam cezas\u0131 talebinin de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. <\/p>\n
Savc\u0131l\u0131k Ofisi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla ilgili yorum yapmay\u0131 reddetti. ABD'de infazlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steren veriler kullan\u0131lam\u0131yor. Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme 1987'de verdi\u011fi bir kararda bunu belirtti. <\/p>\n
Bu karar \u00e7ok ele\u015ftirildi. \u0130dam cezas\u0131n\u0131n verilmesiyle ilgili ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steren bu son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma da bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131racak. Nisan ay\u0131nda, zehirli i\u011fneyle infazlara yeniden ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakan Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme'nin \u00fcyelerinden John Paul Stevens, idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyetini yeniden tart\u0131\u015fmaya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 yaparken bu karara at\u0131fta bulundu. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SEATTLE, 26 May\u0131s (IPS) – Yak\u0131n gelecekte yay\u0131nlanacak bir akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, Teksas eyaletinin bir b\u00f6lgesinde yedi y\u0131l boyunca yap\u0131lan idam istemli davalarda kimin \u00f6l\u00fcme mahkum edilece\u011fini belirlerken \u0131rk &com;somut&com; bir rol oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}