Tire, 14 Kas\u0131m (IPS) – Yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l \u00f6nce cinayetten mahkum olan Sonele Daas, L\u00fcbnan'\u0131n merkez cezaevi Rumieh'te infaz\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor. 60 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Banglade\u015f vatanda\u015f\u0131 L\u00fcbnan'a \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak ve eve para g\u00f6ndermek i\u00e7in gitmi\u015fti. Fakat bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6ld\u00fcrmekten yarg\u0131land\u0131 ve mahkum oldu.<\/p>\n
Af ve Adalet Birli\u011fi'nden (AJEM) gen\u00e7 avukat Jihane Morad, Daas'\u0131n hala Arap\u00e7a anlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ailesiyle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n koptu\u011funu ve yard\u0131m i\u00e7in tamamen ba\u015fkalar\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. &com;Avukat\u0131n\u0131n kim oldu\u011funu bile bilmiyordu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla davas\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p destek vermeyi kararla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k.&com;<\/p>\n
Dass, cezaevinde infaz edilmeyi bekleyen 40 erkek mahkumdan biri. 1943'te ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana, \u00e7o\u011fu 90'larda sona eren i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan L\u00fcbnan'da 54 ki\u015fi idam edildi. Birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce 50 kadar sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 idam kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kampanya s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapan aktivist Walid Slaybi parlamenterlerin y\u00fczde 74'\u00fcn\u00fcn idama kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. <\/p>\n
Slaybi sonraki ad\u0131m\u0131n Temmuz 2006'da birka\u00e7 bakan\u0131n imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yasa tasla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fbakan Sinoira'ya sunmak oldu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor. Fakat o g\u00fcnlerde \u0130srail-L\u00fcbnan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. Slaybi &com;Bug\u00fcn varolan siyasi kriz y\u00fcz\u00fcnden meclis toplanm\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tasla\u011f\u0131 sunam\u0131yoruz ama haz\u0131r bekliyor&com; dedi. <\/p>\n
\u00dclkede son ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen infazlar i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar\u0131n niteli\u011fi nedeniyle geni\u015f bi\u00e7imde g\u00fcndeme oturdu. 1998'te Tabarja k\u00f6y\u00fcnde girdikleri evin sahibini \u00f6ld\u00fcren iki h\u0131rs\u0131z\u0131n as\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczlerce insan, televizyon kameralar\u0131 izledi. L\u00fcbnan \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Merkezi'nden (CLDH) Marie Daunay &com;Bu k\u00f6ydeki \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir travmayd\u0131. \u00c7ok korkun\u00e7tu; \u00e7ocuklar daha sonra okulda birbirlerini asmaca oynuyorlard\u0131&com; diyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130dam cezas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olan d\u00f6nemin ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Salim Hoss'un iktidar\u0131ndan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre infazlar\u0131n durmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00e7o\u011fu H\u0131ristiyan sekiz ki\u015finin bir \u015eii taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle 2004'te kamuoyunda mezhepsel \u00f6fke y\u00fckseldi. Tansiyonu y\u00fckseltmemek i\u00e7in katil idam edildi. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde bu olayla alakas\u0131z sebeplerle mahkum olan bir H\u0131ristiyan ve bir S\u00fcnni de kur\u015funa dizildi. <\/p>\n
O g\u00fcnden bu yana hi\u00e7 infaz ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi. Morad &com;Yine de mahkumlar her an infaz edilebilecek olman\u0131n korkusuyla ya\u015f\u0131yor&com; diyor. \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131 L\u00fcbnan'da yarg\u0131n\u0131n acele karar verdi\u011fini, san\u0131klar\u0131n yeterli adli yard\u0131m alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, temyiz mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve ifade almak i\u00e7in i\u015fkencenin s\u0131kl\u0131kla uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
L\u00fcbnan medeni ve siyasi haklar\u0131 g\u00fcvenceye alan ve i\u015fkenceye kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmalara taraf. Daunay &com;H\u00fck\u00fcmet her \u015feyi imzal\u0131yor ama hi\u00e7biri hayata ge\u00e7miyor&com; diyor. Aktivistler, 2005'te ba\u015fbakan Refik Hariri'nin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle ilgili yarg\u0131lama i\u00e7in kurulan Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00f6zel mahkemesinin dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 hukuk gere\u011fi L\u00fcbnan'\u0131n idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rabilece\u011fini umuyor. <\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte BM ve L\u00fcbnan, \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapse varan cezalar verme yetkisi bulunan mahkemenin ulusal hukukun \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu konusunda anla\u015ft\u0131. (Ruanda k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki soyk\u0131r\u0131m san\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n iadesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131)<\/p>\n
Yaz aylar\u0131nda L\u00fcbnan ordusunun Fetih el \u0130slam kontrol\u00fcndeki Nahr el Bared m\u00fclteci kamp\u0131nda verdi\u011fi kay\u0131plar\u0131n kamuoyunda yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tepki ve varolan siyasi kriz g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda idam cezas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bir d\u00fczenlemenin ge\u00e7mesi uzak ihtimal gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Fakat Slaybi kampanyan\u0131n eninde sonunda ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yor. &com;E\u011fer istikrar sa\u011flan\u0131rsa L\u00fcbnan'da idam cezas\u0131 kalkacakt\u0131r.&com; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tire, 14 Kas\u0131m (IPS) – Yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l \u00f6nce cinayetten mahkum olan Sonele Daas, L\u00fcbnan'\u0131n merkez cezaevi Rumieh'te infaz\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor. 60 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Banglade\u015f vatanda\u015f\u0131 L\u00fcbnan'a \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak ve eve para g\u00f6ndermek i\u00e7in gitmi\u015fti. Fakat bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6ld\u00fcrmekten yarg\u0131land\u0131 ve mahkum oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}