ERB\u0130L, 26 Haziran (IPS) – Nisan 1988\u2019de Irak ordusunun Kerk\u00fck yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Kafade k\u00f6y\u00fcnde kocas\u0131 ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Samira Cabbar, 44, katliamla ilgili davada hakim san\u0131klar\u0131 idama mahkum edince sevin\u00e7ten yerinde duram\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Katliam Irak ordusunun b\u00f6lgedeki K\u00fcrt n\u00fcfusa kar\u015f\u0131 giri\u015fti\u011fi sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131. Samira &com;Erkekler, ordunun eline d\u00fc\u015fmesinler diye kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n k\u00f6y\u00fc terk etmesini istedi. Bir daha hi\u00e7 birbirimizi g\u00f6remedik&com; diyor. <\/p>\n
&com;As\u0131lmay\u0131 hak ediyorlar&com; diyor Samira. Kocas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin \u00fczerinden 19 y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen hala siyah giyiyor: &com;Mutsuzlu\u011fumun bug\u00fcn sona erdi\u011fini hissediyorum. Sevin\u00e7ten dans edebilirim.&com; Samira ve di\u011fer kurtulanlar \u015fimdi tazminat i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele ediyor.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en A\u011fustos\u2019ta ba\u015flayan duru\u015fmalardan sonra Irak\u2019taki \u00f6zel mahkeme Saddam H\u00fcseyin\u2019in \u00fc\u00e7 eski yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u2013&com;Kimyasal Ali&com; diye bilinen Ali Hassan el-Macit de dahil olmak \u00fczere idama mahkum etti.<\/p>\n
Eski savunma bakan\u0131 Sultan Ha\u015fim Ahmed ve ordu ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 H\u00fcseyin Ra\u015fid de idama mahkum oldu. Di\u011fer iki san\u0131k \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapse \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken biri de delil yoklu\u011fundan beraat etti. Hepsi \u015eubat ile Eyl\u00fcl 1988 aras\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Enfal operasyonlar\u0131 nedeniyle yarg\u0131lan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Operasyonda Irak ordusu \u00e7o\u011fu sivil 180 bin insan\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc. 3 binden fazla k\u00f6y yerle bir edildi. San\u0131klar mahkemede operasyonlar s\u0131ras\u0131nda Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetine kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklanan K\u00fcrt militanlar\u0131 hedef ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 savundu. Uluslararas\u0131 hak \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, temel standartlara uyulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek davay\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
Fakat Irak K\u00fcrtlerinin g\u00f6z\u00fcnde idam cezalar\u0131 yeterince adil. Kuzeydeki K\u00fcrdistan b\u00f6lgesinde haber bir\u00e7ok k\u00f6yde sokaklarda kutland\u0131. Yine de kutlamalar beklenenden s\u00f6n\u00fck oldu. Bu durum \u00f6zellikle kimyasal gazlarla 5 binden fazla insan\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Halep\u00e7e\u2019de g\u00f6ze \u00e7arp\u0131yordu. &com;Kimyasal Ali&com; lakab\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bu k\u00f6yde yapt\u0131klar\u0131ndan al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
\u00d6\u011fretmenlik yapan \u00d6mer Halep\u00e7eli, 28, &com;\u0130nsanlar Kimyasal Ali\u2019nin as\u0131lmaya mahkum olmas\u0131ndan mutlu&com; diyor. &com;Ama bunun sebebinin Halep\u00e7e katliam\u0131 olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle insanlar \u00e7ok heyecanlanmad\u0131 bu habere&com;.<\/p>\n
Halep\u00e7e davas\u0131 ayr\u0131ca yap\u0131lacak ve el-Macit \u2013daha \u00f6nce as\u0131lmazsa- bu davan\u0131n da ba\u015f san\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri olacak. Karar bir ay i\u00e7inde temyize gidecek.<\/p>\n
Davada mahkeme heyeti oybirli\u011fiyle san\u0131klar\u0131n soyk\u0131r\u0131m ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lardan sorumlu oldu\u011funa karar verdi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, Pazar g\u00fcnk\u00fc karara ra\u011fmen Enfal davas\u0131 hen\u00fcz kapanmad\u0131 ve operasyonda yer ald\u0131klar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle mahkemeye \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmak \u00fczere bekleyen onlarca ki\u015fi var.<\/p>\n
Bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda, operasyonda Irak ordusuna yard\u0131m eden K\u00fcrt i\u015fbirlik\u00e7iler de bulunuyor. Bir\u00e7ok insan onlar da cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmadan adaletin sa\u011flanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ERB\u0130L, 26 Haziran (IPS) – Nisan 1988\u2019de Irak ordusunun Kerk\u00fck yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Kafade k\u00f6y\u00fcnde kocas\u0131 ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Samira Cabbar, 44, katliamla ilgili davada hakim san\u0131klar\u0131 idama mahkum edince sevin\u00e7ten yerinde duram\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}