WASHINGTON, 10 May\u0131s (IPS) – Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nin farkl\u0131 eyaletlerde yay\u0131n yapan \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6nemli gazetesi ge\u00e7en haftalarda y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k duru\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirerek ida cezas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 tav\u0131r ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ill\u0131nois\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan Chicago Tribune, Pennsylvania\u2019da daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Sentinel ve Texas\u2019ta Dallas Morning News g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir dille yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ba\u015fyaz\u0131larla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini ifade ettikten sonra biz dizi makaleyle kendi eyaletleri ve \u00fclkedeki idam cezas\u0131 sisteminin yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydular. <\/p>\n
IPS\u2019 e konu\u015fan \u0130dam Cezas\u0131 Bilgi Merkezi y\u00f6neticisi Richard Dieter &com;Tek kelimeyle s\u00f6yleyecek olursam, masumiyet konusunun bu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum&com; dedi. &com;DNA analizlerinin ba\u015flamas\u0131yla idam cezalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 bu ceza t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7ok riskli hale getirdi&com;. <\/p>\n
Chicago Tribune, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 &com;\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131&com; yay\u0131nlar\u0131n masum insanlar\u0131n tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve infaz edildi\u011fini ortaya koydu\u011funu yazd\u0131. Texas\u2019taki iki dava \u00f6rnek verildi. Ayr\u0131ca, son 30 y\u0131lda idama mahkum 130\u2019dan fazla insan daha sonra masumiyetlerini g\u00f6steren delillerin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmekten kurtuldu. <\/p>\n
Gazete 1869\u2019dan bu yana savundu\u011fu pozisyonu de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini anlat\u0131rken, &com;Yap\u0131lan yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n delilleri, geli\u015fig\u00fczel kararlar ve hi\u00e7bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetin masumlar\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla \u00f6l\u00fcme g\u00f6nderilmeyece\u011fine garanti verememesi idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiriyor. Halk ad\u0131na insanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmekten vazge\u00e7menin zaman\u0131 geldi&com; diye yazd\u0131. <\/p>\n
1861\u2019de kurulan Sentinel gazetesi de muhabirlerinin idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n &com;etkisizli\u011fini&com; anlatan haberlerinden sonra duru\u015funu de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: &com;\u0130dam cezas\u0131 bir i\u015fe yaram\u0131yor&com;. <\/p>\n
Pennsylvania\u2019daki temyiz s\u00fcreci mahkumlar\u0131n neredeyse sonsuza kadar infaz s\u0131ras\u0131nda beklemesini gerektiriyor. Bu y\u00fczden bekleyen idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn art\u0131yor. \u015eu an idama mahkum 221 ki\u015fi var. <\/p>\n
Ba\u015fyaz\u0131da &com;Sonu\u00e7ta elimizde kurbanlar\u0131n ailelerine daha fazla ac\u0131 veren ve toplumun adalete olan inanc\u0131n\u0131 azaltan bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 kald\u0131. Art\u0131k kamuoyu \u2013gerek sistemden kaynaklanan hayalk\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerekse de idam cezas\u0131ndan tiksinmekten- artan oranda \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu mahkumiyet cezas\u0131n\u0131 idama tercih etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131&com; denildi. <\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019nden Brian Evans \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunun da eyalette idam cezas\u0131na deste\u011fin azalmas\u0131nda rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. &com;\u0130dam cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lanlar aras\u0131ndaki ezici \u0131rk farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu ku\u015fkuyu do\u011furuyor&com;. <\/p>\n
Texas\u2019ta da Dallas Morning News gazetesi y\u00fczy\u0131ll\u0131k tavr\u0131n\u0131 15 Nisan\u2019da \u00e7\u0131kan bir ba\u015fyaz\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Gazete, eyalette masum insanlar\u0131nda idam edildi\u011fine dair artan say\u0131da kan\u0131t\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
1989\u2019da Carlos De Luna bir benzinci \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek su\u00e7undan infaz edilmi\u015fti. Onu cinayete ba\u011flayan hi\u00e7bir adli delil yoktu. Daha sonra bir ba\u015fka adam Luna\u2019n\u0131n ailesine cinayeti kendisinin i\u015fledi\u011fini itiraf etmi\u015fti. <\/p>\n
ABD\u2019de verilen idam cezas\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 kamuoyu deste\u011finin azalmas\u0131yla birlikte sabit bi\u00e7imde azal\u0131yor. 1995\u2019te 315 idam cezas\u0131 verilirken bu say\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 102\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme re\u015fit olmayanlar\u0131n ve ak\u0131l hastalar\u0131n\u0131n idam edilmesinin anayasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. \u015eu an 50 eyaletin 13\u2019\u00fcnde ve District of Columbia\u2019da idam cezas\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
WASHINGTON, 10 May\u0131s (IPS) – Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nin farkl\u0131 eyaletlerde yay\u0131n yapan \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6nemli gazetesi ge\u00e7en haftalarda y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k duru\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirerek ida cezas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 tav\u0131r ald\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}