WASHINGTON, 18 Kas\u0131m, 2010 (IPS) – Barack Obama y\u00f6netiminin Rusya'yla yap\u0131lacak yeni bir Stratejik Silah Azalt\u0131m Anla\u015fmas\u0131'na Cumhuriyet\u00e7ileri de ikna etmek i\u00e7in elindeki en uygun arg\u00fcman \u0130ran'la ilgili.<\/p>\n
Beyaz Saray'\u0131n n\u00fckleer silahs\u0131zlanma konusundaki \u015fefi Gary Samore per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc bu ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 kurarak Kongrenin yeni se\u00e7ilenler g\u00f6reve ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nceki oturumunda START anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n onaylanmamas\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran'\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan koalisyonu &com;\u00f6zellikle de Rusya'yla i\u015fbirli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zay\u0131flataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131&com; s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Rusya \u0130ran'a kar\u015f\u0131 pek \u00e7oklar\u0131n\u0131n bekledi\u011finden daha yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. Ge\u00e7en yaz BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi'nde a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir dizi yeni yapt\u0131r\u0131ma onay verdi ve \u0130ran'\u0131n ABD ya da \u0130srail'den n\u00fckleer tesislerine gelecek sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 kurmak istedi\u011fi S-300 hava savunma sisteminin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 iptal etti. <\/p>\n
Uzmanlar Senato'nun ABD-Rusya aras\u0131ndaki normalle\u015fmeyi ta\u00e7land\u0131ran START'\u0131 onaylamamas\u0131 halinde bu i\u015fbirli\u011finin zarar g\u00f6rece\u011fi konusunda hemfikir.<\/p>\n
Virginia'daki George Mason \u00dcniversitesi'nde Rusya uzman\u0131 olan Mark Katz, Rusya'n\u0131n hava savunma sistemi sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 iptal etmesinin Senato'nun silah azalt\u0131m\u0131 anla\u015fmas\u0131 konusunda &com;do\u011fru karar\u0131 vermesi i\u00e7in at\u0131lan bir geri ad\u0131m&com; oldu\u011funu belirtti. E\u011fer anla\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmezse, Rusya'n\u0131n bu karar\u0131n\u0131 &com;g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irece\u011fini&com; de ekledi.<\/p>\n
Silahlanma denetimi konusunda eski bir arabulucu olan ve halen n\u00fckleer silahs\u0131zlanma konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Global Zero grubunun ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Richard Burt, \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Jim Lehrer'in News Hour program\u0131nda &com;d\u00fcnyada bu anla\u015fman\u0131n suya d\u00fc\u015fmesini isteyecek iki h\u00fck\u00fcmet var; Tahran h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve Kuzey Kore h\u00fck\u00fcmeti&com; dedi.<\/p>\n
START anla\u015fmas\u0131 Rusya ve ABD'yi 1 550 sava\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve 800 ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 ara\u00e7la s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131racak -varolan duruma g\u00f6re k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f. Anla\u015fman\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131 konusundaki umutlar START \u00fczerine Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilerin y\u00f6netimle s\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlenen Arizona senat\u00f6r\u00fc Jon Kyl'\u0131n bu hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda bu oturumda oylamaya gitmek i\u00e7in yeterli zaman oldu\u011fundan ku\u015fku duydu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemesiyle azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kolay bir ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc destek veren tek Cumhuriyet\u00e7i senat\u00f6r, D\u0131\u015f \u0130li\u015fkiler Komitesi'nin az\u0131nl\u0131k \u00fcyesi olan \u0130ndiana'dan Richard Lugar. Kabul i\u00e7in gerekli 67 oyu bulabilmek i\u00e7in Obama y\u00f6netiminin sekiz Cumhuriyet\u00e7iye daha ihtiyac\u0131 var.<\/p>\n
Demokratlar Cumhuriyet\u00e7ileri Obama'n\u0131n yeniden se\u00e7ilme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 sarsmak \u00fczere durumu s\u00fcr\u00fcncemede b\u0131rakmakla su\u00e7luyor. Nixon Center'da konu\u015fan Samore konunun bundan \u00e7ok daha \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu ve anla\u015fman\u0131n &com;ABD'nin liderli\u011fi konusunda \u00f6nemli bir sembol haline geldi\u011fini&com; s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Senato'daki, \u00f6n se\u00e7imlerde yeniden Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilerin \u00f6nde gelen isimlerinden biri olarak se\u00e7ilen Kyl da dahil t\u00fcm Cumhuriyet\u00e7ileri ikna etmek i\u00e7in yo\u011fun tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. <\/p>\n
George W. Bush d\u00f6neminde d\u0131\u015fi\u015flerinde g\u00f6rev yapan Stephen Rademaker, Kyl'\u0131n &com;anla\u015fmaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemedi\u011fini&com; belirterek senat\u00f6r\u00fcn kalan ABD n\u00fckleer cephaneli\u011finin modernizasyonu i\u00e7in daha fazla kaynak ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Obama y\u00f6netimi alanda hali haz\u0131rda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 85 milyar dolar ay\u0131rd\u0131 ve Samore'ye g\u00f6re anla\u015fma bu y\u0131l ge\u00e7mezse bu s\u00f6z\u00fcn de bo\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte anla\u015fmay\u0131 ele\u015ftiren bir Cumhuriyet\u00e7i olan Rademaker, \u0130ran konusundaki fikir birli\u011finin zay\u0131flamas\u0131 ihtimalinin yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesine neden olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. &com;E\u011fer bir senat\u00f6r olsayd\u0131m, anla\u015fmay\u0131 destekleme y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7abalard\u0131m&com; dedi. Ancak daha sonra &com;Anla\u015fman\u0131n eksiklerinin tamamlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fu an a\u00e7\u0131klananlardan \u00e7ok daha fazla konuda a\u00e7\u0131k bilgiye ihtiya\u00e7 duyard\u0131m&com; diye ekledi. <\/p>\n
Samore n\u00fckleer silahs\u0131zlanma s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda y\u00f6netimin \u00f6nceli\u011finin \u0130ran oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. \u0130ran y\u00f6netimi silah geli\u015ftirme niyeti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtse de Samore, \u0130ran'\u0131n hedefinin bu oldu\u011fundan ku\u015fku duymuyor. Ona g\u00f6re bu \u00fclke &com;uluslararas\u0131 n\u00fckleer silahs\u0131zlanma rejimini bir kanser gibi kemiriyor&com;.<\/p>\n
Obama y\u00f6netimi yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ve \u0130ran'\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 alanda artan oranda izole edilmesinin \u00fclkenin n\u00fckleer ilerlemesini yava\u015flataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Tahran y\u00f6netimini program\u0131n\u0131 anlaml\u0131 \u015fekilde k\u0131s\u0131tlamaya itece\u011fini umut ediyor. 5 Aral\u0131k'ta yeni bir dizi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin ba\u015flamas\u0131 beklenirken \u0130ran hen\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin nerede yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na karar vermedi. Tahran y\u00f6netimi T\u00fcrkiye'yi \u00f6nerdi ama Samore T\u00fcrkiye'nin BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi'nde yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara ret oyu verdi\u011fini, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla &com;tarafs\u0131z bir alan&com; olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek bunu olanakl\u0131 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Samore, ABD ve ortaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran'a sunmak \u00fczere Natanz tesisinde depolad\u0131\u011f\u0131 az zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyumu medikal izotoplar \u00fcreten ara\u015ft\u0131rma reakt\u00f6r\u00fc yak\u0131t\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015ftirme \u00f6nerisi haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131. Samore, ABD'nin \u0130ran'\u0131n BM kararlar\u0131yla uyumlu olarak uranyum zenginle\u015ftirme program\u0131n\u0131 tamamen durdurmas\u0131 konusunda \u0131srarl\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi fakat bunun sadece ge\u00e7ici olabilece\u011fini belirtti. B\u00f6yle bir durdurman\u0131n s\u00fcresi ve &com;hangi ko\u015fullarda kald\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131&com; pazarl\u0131k konusu olacakt\u0131r dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran, N\u00fckleer Silahs\u0131zlanma Anla\u015fmas\u0131 (NPT) imzac\u0131s\u0131 olarak uranyum zenginle\u015ftirmeye hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunuyor. <\/p>\n
Samore \u0130ran'\u0131n n\u00fckleer dosyas\u0131yla ilgili karar verilirken \u0130srail'in de n\u00fckleer silah program\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fart oldu\u011fu \u015feklindeki \u00f6nermeyi reddetti. \u0130srail'in NPT'yi imzalamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak \u0130ran'\u0131n &com;rejimi i\u00e7eriden yok etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131&com; belirtti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
WASHINGTON, 18 Kas\u0131m, 2010 (IPS) – Barack Obama y\u00f6netiminin Rusya'yla yap\u0131lacak yeni bir Stratejik Silah Azalt\u0131m Anla\u015fmas\u0131'na Cumhuriyet\u00e7ileri de ikna etmek i\u00e7in elindeki en uygun arg\u00fcman \u0130ran'la ilgili.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":74,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/74"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}