MEXICO CITY, 12 Aral\u0131k (IPS) – \u0130dam cezas\u0131n\u0131 geri getirmeyi ama\u00e7layan anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00f6nerisinin Kongre\u2019den ge\u00e7mesi neredeyse imkans\u0131z. Ama bu giri\u015fim daha da canlanmas\u0131 beklenen bir toplumsal tart\u0131\u015fmaya yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sadece bu y\u0131l 5 bin 400 cinayetin i\u015flendi\u011fi Meksika\u2019da, \u015fiddetten b\u0131kan halk kamuoyu yoklamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 65 ila 75 oran\u0131nda idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n yeninden uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 destekliyor. \u0130dam cezas\u0131 2005\u2019te resmen kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama 1961\u2019den bu yana infaz ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmiyordu.<\/p>\n
Devrimci Kurumsal Parti\u2019den (PRI) vali Humberto Moreira\u2019n\u0131n sundu\u011fu anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tasla\u011f\u0131, Kongre\u2019nin alt kanad\u0131na g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmek \u00fczere gitti. De\u011ferlendirmelerin 2009 ba\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlan\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
Vali, tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n uygulan\u0131p uygulanmamas\u0131ndansa &com;onlar\u0131 nas\u0131l \u00f6ld\u00fcrece\u011fimiz \u00fczerine \u2013asarak, vurarak yada zehirli i\u011fneyle-&com; olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Fakat iktidardaki muhafazakar Felipe Calderon h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, onun Ulusal Hareket Partisi (PAN) ve solcu Demokratik Devrim Partisi (PRD) tasar\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
PRI\u2019ysa varolan kamuoyu deste\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131n\u0131rsa, konunun tart\u0131\u015fmaya muhta\u00e7 oldu\u011funu iddia etti. \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 analisti Fabian Sanchez\u2019se Moreira\u2019n\u0131n teklifinin &com;oportunist ve siyasi kazan\u00e7 ama\u00e7l\u0131 oldu\u011funu&com; s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Katolik Kilisesi ve yerel hak \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin temsilcilerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Komiserli\u011fi\u2019nden Alberto Brunori de benzer g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler ifade etti. \u00d6te yandan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Ye\u015fil Parti de tecav\u00fczc\u00fcler ve insan ka\u00e7\u0131ranlar\u0131n \u2013ma\u011fdurlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fckleri takdirde- idam cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 savunan bir kampanya ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sanchez, hem PRI hem de Ye\u015fil Parti\u2019nin kamuoyunda varolan \u00f6fke \u00fczerinden politik \u00e7\u0131kar sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. \u0130dam cezas\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7 oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe yol a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Sanchez devletin katil haline gelmemesi gerekti\u011fini ekledi.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (AI) varolan soruna kolayc\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sadece toplumsal \u015fiddet ortam\u0131n\u0131n derinle\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. \u00d6rg\u00fct, sadece idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele, i\u015fkence, keyfi infazlar gibi di\u011fer \u015fiddet \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin de me\u015fru hale gelmesi riskine dikkat \u00e7ekti. AI, Meksika\u2019n\u0131n su\u00e7la m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in i\u015flevsel bir adalet sistemi ve profesyonel bir polis g\u00fcc\u00fcne ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Sanchez de idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ihtimal oldu\u011funu; bunun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerin ciddi anlamda ihlal edilmesi anlam\u0131na gelece\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MEXICO CITY, 12 Aral\u0131k (IPS) – \u0130dam cezas\u0131n\u0131 geri getirmeyi ama\u00e7layan anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00f6nerisinin Kongre\u2019den ge\u00e7mesi neredeyse imkans\u0131z. Ama bu giri\u015fim daha da canlanmas\u0131 beklenen bir toplumsal tart\u0131\u015fmaya yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}