KINGSTON, 26 Kas\u0131m (IPS) – Sonu\u00e7 olarak, uluslararas\u0131 alanda sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan G\u00fcney Afrikal\u0131 rahip Desmond Tutu'nun tavr\u0131 bile de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sa\u011flamaya yetmedi.<\/p>\n
Jamaika'da yasa yap\u0131c\u0131lar 15'e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k 35 lehte oyla rahat bir bi\u00e7imde idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 tutmaya karar verdi. \u00dclke tarihinde ikinci kez idam cezas\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in oylamaya gidilirken 1979'da 44 \u00fcyenin 24'\u00fc aleyhte oy vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Ceza \u0130\u015fleri Kurumu'nun verilerine g\u00f6re ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilan edildi\u011fi 1962'yle son infaz\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi 1988 aras\u0131nda 142 ki\u015fi devlet eliyle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. \u015eu an 40 idam mahkumu var.<\/p>\n
Tutu, yerel, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal \u00f6l\u00e7ekte kampanya y\u00fcr\u00fcten kurulu\u015flara kat\u0131larak idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na destek vermi\u015fti. Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (AI) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u00fclkedeki cinayet say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rsa da, idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n yoksullar ve az\u0131nl\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 e\u015fitsiz olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair veriler bulundu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en hafta Karayiplerden 14 Anglikan rahip idam cezas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan bir karar a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve kiliseyi, devleti ve sivil toplumu toplumdaki \u015fiddetin temel nedenlerini bulmaya ve \u00e7\u00f6zmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. <\/p>\n
Fakat bu y\u0131l bin 300'e yakla\u015fan cinayet olay\u0131 dini cemaati bile b\u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f durumda. \u00d6te yandan bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar uluslararas\u0131 alanda da yank\u0131 buldu. Avrupa Birli\u011fi d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkiler komiseri Benita Ferrero-Waldner &com;bu konudaki tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 cesaretlendirdiklerini, idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve ilk ad\u0131m olarak moratoryum ilan edilmesinin iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131&com; belirtti.<\/p>\n
Parlamentonun olumsuz karar\u0131n\u0131 yorumlayan Adalet \u0130\u00e7in Jamaikal\u0131lar \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcnden Dr. Carolyn Gomes &com;hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131&com; ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. &com;Beklenmedik bir durum de\u011fil ama esas s\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olan red oylar\u0131n\u0131n bu kadar fazla olmas\u0131.&com;<\/p>\n
Yine de, bu karar\u0131n yeniden infazlar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. En az\u0131ndan Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme'nin karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kana kadar. Gomes &com;Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken su\u00e7lular\u0131 yakalamak, rehabilitasyon programlar\u0131na almak ve insanlar\u0131 su\u00e7a iten nedenleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak&com; diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130dam cezas\u0131n\u0131n kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in oy kullanan ba\u015fbakan Bruce Golding, Senato'nun benzer y\u00f6nde davranmas\u0131 halinde idam cezas\u0131n\u0131n be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde kesinle\u015fmemesi halinde mahkumun cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evrilmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren anayasa d\u00fczenlemesini kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in de harekete ge\u00e7ece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
1993'te Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme bu y\u00f6nde bir karar alm\u0131\u015f, be\u015f y\u0131l boyunca infaz\u0131 bekleyen idam mahkumlar\u0131n\u0131n cezalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu hapse \u00e7evrilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KINGSTON, 26 Kas\u0131m (IPS) – Sonu\u00e7 olarak, uluslararas\u0131 alanda sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan G\u00fcney Afrikal\u0131 rahip Desmond Tutu'nun tavr\u0131 bile de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sa\u011flamaya yetmedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":68,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-headlines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/68"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/turkce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}