{"id":5418,"date":"1995-08-28T13:40:01","date_gmt":"1995-08-28T13:40:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipsinternational.org\/fi\/news.asp?idnews=4415"},"modified":"1995-08-28T13:40:01","modified_gmt":"1995-08-28T13:40:01","slug":"zimbabwe-rastakiharat-estavat-passin-saannin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/suomi\/1995\/08\/28\/zimbabwe-rastakiharat-estavat-passin-saannin\/","title":{"rendered":"ZIMBABWE\n: Rastakiharat est\u00e4v\u00e4t passin saannin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Harare,, 28.08.95 (IPS) &#8211; &quot;Kampauksenne ei sovellu passinanomistarkoitukseen&quot;, vastasivat Zimbabwen viranomaiset Ishmail Mafundikwalle, joka oli kasvattanut rastakiharat sitten edellisen passinsa my\u00f6nt\u00e4misen.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Vapaana toimittajana ty\u00f6skentelev\u00e4n 42-vuotiaan Mafundikwan vaikeudet alkoivat vuosi sitten Euroopassa. H\u00e4n asui Hollannissa ja anoi passinsa uusimista Zimbabwen suurl\u00e4hetyst\u00f6st\u00e4 Brysselist\u00e4. H\u00e4nt\u00e4 pyydettiin toimittamaan uusi valokuva, jossa h\u00e4nell\u00e4 on tavallinen kampaus kuten vanhassakin passissa.<\/p>\n<p>Yhteydenotto rekisteriviranomaisiin kotona Zimbabwessa ei auttanut. Mafundikwalle ilmoitettiin, ett\u00e4 passi ei ole oikeus, vaan etuoikeus, joka voidaan my\u00f6s peruuttaa.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e4hetyst\u00f6 my\u00f6nsi lopulta t\u00e4m\u00e4n vuoden maaliskuussa Mafundikwalle v\u00e4liaikaisen matkustusluvan ja h\u00e4n palasi Zimbabween. Sittemmin Mafundikwa olisi halunnut matkustaa Sveitsiin, mutta lupaa ei herunut, vaikka ihmisoikeusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6 Zimrights puuttui asiaan.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Liikkumisen vapaus on perusoikeus, joka turvataan my\u00f6nt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 passi. Passin ep\u00e4\u00e4minen uskonnollisin perustein rikkoo hyvin perustavanlaatuisia ihmisoikeuksia&quot;, sanottiin kirjeess\u00e4, jonka Zimrightsin johtaja l\u00e4hetti passiviranomaisille.<\/p>\n<p>Pitk\u00e4t kiharat kuuluvat osana rastafari-uskontoon, joka syntyi 1950-luvulla Jamaikan mustien parissa. He omaksuivat hiusmuotinsa kenialaisilta Mau mau -liikkeen sisseilt\u00e4, joten niist\u00e4 tuli afrikkalaisuuden symboli.<\/p>\n<p>Mafundikwa ei ole ensimm\u00e4inen zimbabwelainen, joka kokee kovia kutriensa vuoksi. Juristi Munyaradzi Gwisai ei saanut harjoittaa ammattiaan yli kahteen vuoteen samasta syyst\u00e4. H\u00e4n sai armon vasta kun &#8211; pitk\u00e4karvaisiin valkoisiin peruukkeihin sonnustautuneet &#8211; korkeimman oikeuden tuomarit julistivat, ett\u00e4 h\u00e4nell\u00e4 on perustuslaillinen oikeus pit\u00e4\u00e4 rastakiharoita oikeussalissa. (Inter Press Service)   <\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Harare,, 28.08.95 (IPS) &#8211; &quot;Kampauksenne ei sovellu passinanomistarkoitukseen&quot;, vastasivat Zimbabwen viranomaiset Ishmail Mafundikwalle, joka oli kasvattanut rastakiharat sitten edellisen passinsa my\u00f6nt\u00e4misen.Vapaana toimittajana ty\u00f6skentel&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/suomi\/1995\/08\/28\/zimbabwe-rastakiharat-estavat-passin-saannin\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue Reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":471,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-5418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>ZIMBABWE : Rastakiharat est\u00e4v\u00e4t passin saannin - INTER PRESS SERVICE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/suomi\/1995\/08\/28\/zimbabwe-rastakiharat-estavat-passin-saannin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ZIMBABWE : Rastakiharat est\u00e4v\u00e4t passin saannin - INTER PRESS SERVICE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Harare,, 28.08.95 (IPS) - &quot;Kampauksenne ei sovellu passinanomistarkoitukseen&quot;, vastasivat Zimbabwen viranomaiset Ishmail Mafundikwalle, joka oli kasvattanut rastakiharat sitten edellisen passinsa my\u00f6nt\u00e4misen.Vapaana toimittajana ty\u00f6skentel... 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