{"id":5244,"date":"1996-01-15T13:40:01","date_gmt":"1996-01-15T13:40:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ipsinternational.org\/fi\/news.asp?idnews=4334"},"modified":"1996-01-15T13:40:01","modified_gmt":"1996-01-15T13:40:01","slug":"panama-intiaanit-saivat-maata","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/suomi\/1996\/01\/15\/panama-intiaanit-saivat-maata\/","title":{"rendered":"PANAMA\n: Intiaanit saivat maata"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Panama City,, 15.01.96 (IPS) &#8211; Valkoiset maanviljelij\u00e4t ovat k\u00e4\u00e4rmeiss\u00e4\u00e4n Panaman parlamentin p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksest\u00e4, jolla luovutetaan 1 800 neli\u00f6kilometri\u00e4 sademets\u00e4\u00e4 kuna- ja embera-intiaanien hallintaan.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Panaman maakunnassa Madungandin alueella sijaitseva alue annettiin intiaaneille n\u00e4iden kulttuurin suojelemiseksi. Intiaanit hallitsevat sit\u00e4 omien kirjoittamattomien lakiensa mukaan ja perinteisin menoin valitun p\u00e4\u00e4miehens\u00e4 johdolla.<\/p>\n<p> Alueella on noin 5 000 asukasta ja sen keskuspaikkana toimii Akua Yalan yhteis\u00f6 150 kilometri\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4kaupungista Panama Cityst\u00e4 koilliseen.<\/p>\n<p>Kuna- ja embera-intiaanit kamppailivat kymmenen vuotta saadakseen itsehallinon alueelle, joka oli periaatteessa annettu heille jo 1974. Hanketta vastustamaan on noussut 400 valkoista maanviljelij\u00e4\u00e4, jotka ovat vaivihkaa pertustaneet tilansa intiaanien asuinalueelle. Viljelij\u00e4t vetoavat Panaman presidenttiin Ernesto Perez Balladaresiin, jotta t\u00e4m\u00e4 ei ratifioisi lakia.<\/p>\n<p>Viljelij\u00e4t pelk\u00e4\u00e4v\u00e4t, ett\u00e4 intiaanit tulevat j\u00e4lleen polttamaan heid\u00e4n maatilojaan, kuten kaksi vuotta sitten, kun tilalliset olivat alkaneet hakata metsi\u00e4 ja myyd\u00e4 maata alueelta.<\/p>\n<p>Kuna-johtaja Ascanio Morales pit\u00e4\u00e4 tilallisten pelkoa aiheettomana. H\u00e4nen mukaansa uusi laki kielt\u00e4\u00e4 viljelij\u00f6ilt\u00e4 vain puiden kaatamisen ja laidunmaiden myymisen, mutta antaa heille luvan jatkaa oman elinkeinonsa harjoittamista.<\/p>\n<p>Useat muutkin intiaaniryhm\u00e4t vaativat itsehallintoa asuinalueilleen eri puolilla Panamaa. San Blasin saariston kuna-intiaanit ovat nauttineet t\u00e4st\u00e4 oikeudesta jo vuodesta 1932. (Inter Press Service)   <\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Panama City,, 15.01.96 (IPS) &#8211; Valkoiset maanviljelij\u00e4t ovat k\u00e4\u00e4rmeiss\u00e4\u00e4n Panaman parlamentin p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksest\u00e4, jolla luovutetaan 1 800 neli\u00f6kilometri\u00e4 sademets\u00e4\u00e4 kuna- ja embera-intiaanien hallintaan.Panaman maakunnassa Madungandin alueella si&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/suomi\/1996\/01\/15\/panama-intiaanit-saivat-maata\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue Reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":805,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-5244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>PANAMA : Intiaanit saivat maata - INTER PRESS SERVICE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/suomi\/1996\/01\/15\/panama-intiaanit-saivat-maata\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PANAMA : Intiaanit saivat maata - INTER PRESS SERVICE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Panama City,, 15.01.96 (IPS) - Valkoiset maanviljelij\u00e4t ovat k\u00e4\u00e4rmeiss\u00e4\u00e4n Panaman parlamentin p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksest\u00e4, jolla luovutetaan 1 800 neli\u00f6kilometri\u00e4 sademets\u00e4\u00e4 kuna- ja embera-intiaanien hallintaan.Panaman maakunnassa Madungandin alueella si... 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