{"id":174139,"date":"2021-11-22T13:34:27","date_gmt":"2021-11-22T13:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/?p=733687"},"modified":"2021-11-22T13:34:27","modified_gmt":"2021-11-22T13:34:27","slug":"limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/","title":{"rendered":"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Princeton,NJ\/ 360prwire\/ November 22\/<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">By definition, Friction is the resistance present between two bodies when they move against one another. Every physical material in the world causes friction. This is true for all states of matter- solid, liquid and gas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Before we understand the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vedantu.com\/physics\/relationship-between-force-of-limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction\"><b>Limiting Friction definition<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, let us understand friction as a concept in itself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What is Friction?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Friction is caused due to different reasons between different objects in motion. The following are the three main causes of friction:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Molecular adhesion:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> A force caused at the molecular level of two objects when they come in contact.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Surface roughness:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The rougher a surface, the more friction it causes because the rough particles contact more frequently.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Plowing effect:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When two soft surfaces are brought in contact, they sink into each other, causing resistance and thus causing friction.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Types of friction<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There are several types of friction that can happen between two bodies. Here is a list of the kinds of friction:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Dry friction:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Friction caused between two solid surfaces. It can be further divided into kinetic friction, where the two objects are in motion or static friction, where the two objects are not in motion.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Liquid friction:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Friction caused between two liquids that have a viscosity to their physical attributes against one another.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Lubricated friction:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Friction can be reduced by the use of lubricants but never erased. Thus lubricated friction is the friction caused between the surfaces of two lubricated solids.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Internal friction:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Friction caused between the elements of any solid object.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Application of friction<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The force of friction can be used for various applications. The following are some of the most common applications of the force of friction:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Friction is commonly applied in various aspects of engineering, especially in transportation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The tyres of many automobiles are made with rougher surfaces that have deep crevices to ensure their grip on the road increases. This is possible due to friction, and the more friction, the easier it is to apply brakes at even a high-speed level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The railway tracks are made using frictional contact mechanics to keep the train on tracks, even at extremely high speeds.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Not just the tyres, but the pavement the tyres run on is also made smoother or rougher in tune with the type of tyres running on them. Smoother pavements are designed to reduce friction and improve the speed of the vehicles, whereas more uneven pavement will slow the vehicles due to increased force of friction.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Moreover, to light a matchstick, you have to use friction. When a matchstick head strikes against the side of the box, the friction causes the matchstick to light up.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Using sticky pads for putting objects on smoother surfaces increases the force of friction between them which helps to keep the objects stationary.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Understanding the force of limiting friction<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Limiting friction is the maximum friction caused between two stationary objects when they contact one another. Therefore to move the objects, the force applied must be more than the force of the limiting friction. This can be calculated by multiplying the normal reaction force and the coefficient of limiting friction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The normal reaction force is the force an object applies when it is in contact with a flat surface. It can be calculated by using the formula,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">F<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> = m x g;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Where <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">F<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is the normal force, m is the mass of the object, and g is the gravitational force.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The coefficient of limiting friction is the maximum friction ratio of two objects in contact with one another at rest.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hence, we can conclude that limiting friction is the maximum friction between two stationary objects, just before they are set in motion by a higher external force. Below is a graph that can help understand the levels of friction between two objects, first at rest and when in motion:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-733686 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"372\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png 372w, https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Thus, it is easy to understand that limiting friction is the product of the normal reaction and the coefficient of limiting friction. Limiting friction is the maximum force of friction that can be applied to overcome the normal reaction force of a stationary object to put it in motion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This coefficient can be calculated for any surface because each surface and angle can impact the force of limiting friction. Therefore, to calculate the coefficient, you can conduct a simple experiment.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Experiment to calculate the coefficient of limiting friction<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Objective: To define the relationship between the normal reaction and limiting friction and calculate the coefficient of limiting friction of a wooden block on a perpendicular surface at rest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Materials required: A book, a scale, and thread.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Theory: In this experiment, we are using gravity to calculate the coefficient of limiting friction. Thus, the equation for an object sliding across a perpendicular surface can be written as:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><b>F<\/b><b>N<\/b><b> = F<\/b><b>r<\/b><b> x W<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Where Fr is the coefficient of limiting friction, \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">F<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is the force of friction, and W is the object\u2019s weight.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Therefore, the coefficient of limiting friction is the ratio of the force of friction and the object\u2019s weight. Thus,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><b>F<\/b><b>r <\/b><b>= F<\/b><b>N<\/b><b>\/W<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Procedure:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Step 1:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Measure the weight of the book on the scales.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Step 2:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Note the weight in Newtons.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Step 3:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tie the thread to the book.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Step 4:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Slide the book across the table and measure the force applied to move the book by the scales.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Step 5:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Note the force applied in Newtons.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Step 6:\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Calculate the coefficient of limiting force by dividing the force applied by the object\u2019s weight.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Observations: During the procedure, you can calculate the difference between the force the object applies at rest and the force of the object just as it is in motion. The maximum force you can apply just before the object is set in motion.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Conclusion<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Now that the concept of friction and the scientific reason is clear, it is easier to understand the relationship between limiting friction and normal reaction. As explained above, there are many types of friction you can study in physics that affect day-to-day life. Understanding these basic principles can be very helpful in understanding the way certain things work around you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\">Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/\">360PRWire<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Princeton,NJ\/ 360prwire\/ November 22\/ By definition, Friction is the resistance present between two bodies when they move against one another. Every physical material in the world causes friction. This is true for all states of matter- solid, liquid and gas. Before we understand the Limiting Friction definition, let us understand friction as a concept in &hellip;<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\"> <span>Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\">Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/\">360PRWire<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue Reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":331,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[374],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-174139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ipsnews"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth - Business<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth - Business\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Princeton,NJ\/ 360prwire\/ November 22\/ By definition, Friction is the resistance present between two bodies when they move against one another. Every physical material in the world causes friction. This is true for all states of matter- solid, liquid and gas. Before we understand the Limiting Friction definition, let us understand friction as a concept in &hellip;  Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth Read More &raquo; The post Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth appeared first on 360PRWire. Continue Reading &rarr;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Business\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-22T13:34:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Adam Ali\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Adam Ali\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\",\"name\":\"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth - Business\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-22T13:34:27+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#\/schema\/person\/5a57b952a51c73ce40dce2dd03350629\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/\",\"name\":\"Business\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#\/schema\/person\/5a57b952a51c73ce40dce2dd03350629\",\"name\":\"Adam Ali\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0a3feb7a34285c2633434c53964fe3d1e3d511b54a0c8bbe1c66e03ddc4dcc89?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0a3feb7a34285c2633434c53964fe3d1e3d511b54a0c8bbe1c66e03ddc4dcc89?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Adam Ali\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/author\/adam-ali\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth - Business","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth - Business","og_description":"Princeton,NJ\/ 360prwire\/ November 22\/ By definition, Friction is the resistance present between two bodies when they move against one another. Every physical material in the world causes friction. This is true for all states of matter- solid, liquid and gas. Before we understand the Limiting Friction definition, let us understand friction as a concept in &hellip;  Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth Read More &raquo; The post Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth appeared first on 360PRWire. Continue Reading &rarr;","og_url":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/","og_site_name":"Business","article_published_time":"2021-11-22T13:34:27+00:00","author":"Adam Ali","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Adam Ali","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/","url":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/","name":"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth - Business","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png","datePublished":"2021-11-22T13:34:27+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#\/schema\/person\/5a57b952a51c73ce40dce2dd03350629"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.360prwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image-2541.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/11\/22\/limiting-friction-and-normal-reaction-understand-physics-in-depth\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Limiting Friction and Normal Reaction: Understand Physics In-depth"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/","name":"Business","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#\/schema\/person\/5a57b952a51c73ce40dce2dd03350629","name":"Adam Ali","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0a3feb7a34285c2633434c53964fe3d1e3d511b54a0c8bbe1c66e03ddc4dcc89?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0a3feb7a34285c2633434c53964fe3d1e3d511b54a0c8bbe1c66e03ddc4dcc89?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Adam Ali"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.360prwire.com"],"url":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/author\/adam-ali\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174139"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174140,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174139\/revisions\/174140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}