{"id":126460,"date":"2021-08-05T13:11:08","date_gmt":"2021-08-05T13:11:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/evertise.net\/?p=39185"},"modified":"2021-08-05T13:11:08","modified_gmt":"2021-08-05T13:11:08","slug":"list-of-commonly-prescribed-diabetes-medications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipsnews.net\/business\/2021\/08\/05\/list-of-commonly-prescribed-diabetes-medications\/","title":{"rendered":"List of Commonly Prescribed Diabetes Medications"},"content":{"rendered":"

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The word Diabetes dates back to 250 BC. Diabetes is a condition when the blood glucose levels are deviating from the normal. Glucose present in our body enters via our food. Food after digestion is converted into glucose. This glucose enters the bloodstream and from where it is absorbed by body cells for energy production.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Insulin Role in Diabetes Treatment<\/b><\/h2>\n

Earlier the cause of diabetes was not known. But it was in 1889 when Mering and Minkowski\u2019s team discovered the role of the Pancreas in the disease[4]. The pancreas is a small organ in the abdomen behind the stomach. It produces a hormone named Insulin. It was in 1922 when Banting and his team discovered this hormone insulin [4]. <\/span>Read to know<\/b> about the <\/span>uses of Galvus Met 50mg\/500mg tablet<\/span><\/a> for diabetes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Insulin plays an important role in regulating glucose levels in the bloodstream. Insulin helps the cells to absorb blood glucose. Thus, any change in insulin levels shall have an impact on glucose absorption by the cells. It was found that insulin deficiency leads to type-1 diabetes. Insulin deficiency occurs when the pancreas cells are damaged due to illness [4].\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Moreover, in some cases, it is also found that body cells become resistant to insulin. Thus, insulin sensitivity decreases. This decreases glucose absorption by the cells. As a result, the glucose levels in the bloodstream remain high, leading to type- 2 diabetes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

It is also found that the liver stores extra body glucose in the form of glycogen. The liver uses it in times of critical body energy needs. Liver infection or liver disease along with insulin deficiency can cause glucose levels to go abnormal.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

For diabetes treatment, the blood glucose levels are to be controlled. It was Banting and his team that suggested insulin as an effective option in the treatment of diabetes [4]. Since then numerous researches on medication similar to insulin, external insulin was carried out. Thus, the commonly prescribed medicines for diabetes management aim to act as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n

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  1. to control blood glucose levels by increasing blood glucose absorption by the body cells<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. aim to enhance insulin sensitivity<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. to increase insulin levels and thus overcome insulin deficiency<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. to regulate liver glycogen production\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Medicines used in diabetes treatment<\/b><\/h2>\n

    1.Insulin<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Insulin is a highly used medicine for diabetes treatment. It is widely prescribed for type-1 diabetes. As the body is unable to produce its insulin, external insulin therapy is used. Insulin is also given to type-2 diabetic patients when needed. Various options of insulin include:<\/span><\/p>\n